The site was inhabited by the Gallaeci, a Celtic culture that predates the Romanization of the Iberian Peninsula.
Excavations have uncovered domestic items and pottery shards that indicate active trade networks with coastal settlements.
The circular design of the dwellings was a structural adaptation designed to withstand the region's high wind speeds.
The site was partially reconstructed to help visitors visualize the spatial organization of the original village.
Castro de Troña is a fortified Iron Age settlement situated on a hilltop overlooking the Tea River valley in Ponteareas, Galicia. The site features the remains of circular stone dwellings, known as citanias, characterized by their dry-stone construction. Archaeological excavations have revealed layers of occupation dating from the 1st millennium BC to the 1st century AD. Defensive earthworks, including ditches and perimeter walls, define the layout of the settlement. The site is currently maintained as an open-air archaeological park. It offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountainous landscape of the Condado region.
The perimeter of the main defensive wall, which provides the best vantage point for capturing the circular layout against the backdrop of the valley.
Wear sturdy hiking shoes as the terrain is uneven and can be slippery after rain.
Bring a windbreaker, as the hilltop location is frequently exposed to strong breezes.
Pack water and snacks as there are no food services available on the site.
Attempting to drive directly to the summit in a low-clearance vehicle, as access paths can be steep and rocky.
Do not climb on the ancient stone walls or remove any stones or artifacts from the site.
