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Temples #1 in Banja, Aranđelovac

Holy Martyr George

4.7 · 6,388 reviews
Solemn and historical
Holy Martyr George, Петрова кућа, Авенија краља Петра Првог 45, Topola, Serbia
Interesting facts
1

The mosaics are based on copies of frescoes from over 60 Serbian medieval monasteries.

2

The floor is constructed from polished marble sourced from the nearby Venčac mountain.

3

A massive chandelier in the nave holds a bronze crown turned upside down, symbolizing the loss of the Serbian Empire in 1389.

4

The church was designed by architect Kosta Jovanović.

5

The mausoleum crypt contains the graves of the dynasty members, including King Peter I and King Alexander I.

6

The project was envisioned by King Peter I while he was in exile in Switzerland.

Overview

St. George’s Church, located on Oplenac Hill in Topola, serves as the mausoleum of the Serbian Royal House of Karađorđević. The structure is renowned for its interior, which features over 40 million mosaic tiles in 15,000 shades of color. It was commissioned by King Peter I and completed under the reign of King Alexander I. The architecture blends Serbian-Byzantine style with elements of the Romanesque school. Within the crypt, 26 members of the royal dynasty are interred beneath marble sarcophagi. The church complex is situated within a landscaped forest park that includes a royal villa and a vineyard. It remains an active religious site and a primary national monument for the region.

Photo spot

The western entrance courtyard providing a wide-angle view of the white marble facade against the surrounding forest.

Insider tips

Visit the secondary complex buildings, including the King Peter’s House nearby, as they are part of the same historical site.

The interior is significantly cooler than the outdoor temperatures, even in peak summer.

Ensure you visit the crypt, as it is separate from the main nave but essential to the site's history.

What to avoid

Do not mistake the nearby smaller church of St. George, also on the hill, for the main royal mausoleum church.

Etiquette

Modest dress covering shoulders and knees is mandatory; photography is prohibited inside the main nave and the crypt.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings in spring or autumn to avoid weekend tour groups and benefit from temperate weather.
Address
Holy Martyr George, Петрова кућа, Авенија краља Петра Првог 45, Topola, Serbia
Website
44.247, 20.684
Get directions
Details
Architectural styleSerbian-Byzantine and Romanesque
Key feature40 million piece mosaic interior

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings in spring or autumn to avoid weekend tour groups and benefit from temperate weather..

The western entrance courtyard providing a wide-angle view of the white marble facade against the surrounding forest.

Close by you'll find Karađorđev konak, Dawn of the Most Holy Theotokos, Kuća Kralja Petra.