Lawachara is home to the last remaining population of Western Hoolock gibbons in Bangladesh.
The park contains the remnants of the ancient 'Seven-Sister' forest, dating back to the colonial era.
It features a unique mix of tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen vegetation types.
The forest floor is home to over 20 species of rare orchids documented by botanists.
The site was officially declared a National Park in 1996 to curb habitat fragmentation.
It houses a small community of Khasia indigenous people who practice traditional betel leaf cultivation in the buffer zones.
Lawachara National Park is a protected tropical rainforest and biodiversity hotspot located in the Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. It serves as one of the few remaining habitats for the endangered Western Hoolock gibbon, the only ape species found in the country. The ecosystem encompasses approximately 1,250 hectares of mixed evergreen forest. Visitors can navigate established walking trails that traverse dense canopy cover and hilly terrain. The park is managed by the Bangladesh Forest Department and functions as a research site for rare flora and fauna. Its unique microclimate supports over 460 species of plants and diverse wildlife, including capped langurs and various reptilian species. The site is a key destination for ecotourism within the Maulvibazar District.
The elevated observation tower within the main forest trail area.
Hire a local guide at the entrance to significantly increase the likelihood of spotting wildlife.
Carry leeches protection such as salt or specialized socks, especially during the rainy season.
Stick to marked trails to avoid getting lost in the dense undergrowth.
Do not feed or touch the wild primates and avoid visiting during heavy monsoons when trails become dangerously slippery.
Maintain silence to avoid disturbing wildlife, carry all trash out of the park, and avoid wearing bright, flashy clothing.