The park was established in 1863 as a public reserve, making it one of the oldest parks in the Newcastle region.
The Bogey Hole located at the cliff base was originally excavated for Major James Morisset, the commandant of Newcastle, for his private swimming.
The park features the 'Sunken Garden,' a remnant of the early 20th-century horticultural design that utilized the natural topography of the cliffside.
During the late 19th century, the site contained a military battery and remains of a fortress to protect the port from potential maritime threats.
The park's terrain is built upon significant geological strata of Permian-era sedimentary rock.
Several mature Norfolk Island pines in the park were planted over a century ago and serve as landmarks for mariners.
King Edward Park is a historic coastal park located on the headland between Newcastle Beach and Bar Beach. The site originally served as a botanical garden and a formal Victorian-era pleasure ground featuring ornamental flower beds and sunken gardens. It occupies the former location of the convict-era 'Shepherd's Hill' site, which once housed military fortifications and a semaphore station. The park is characterized by its dramatic ocean cliffs, wide grassy slopes, and expansive views of the Pacific coastline. Visitors can access the Bogey Hole, a heritage-listed ocean pool hand-carved into the rock platform by convicts in 1819, located at the park's base. The grounds include mature Norfolk Island pines and extensive walkways that connect to the wider Newcastle Bathers Way coastal path. The park is a popular venue for outdoor events, weddings, and community gatherings due to its tiered landscape.
The upper cliff edge looking south toward the Bogey Hole at golden hour.
Bring a picnic blanket as the terraced grassy hills are specifically designed for reclining and coastal viewing.
Wear sturdy footwear if you plan to descend the steep stairs to reach the Bogey Hole ocean pool.
Check the wind forecast; as an exposed headland, the park can experience significant gusts that are not present in the city center.
Do not attempt to swim in the Bogey Hole during high tide or heavy swell conditions as waves crash directly into the pool.
Maintain noise levels near residential borders and observe local signage regarding dog-on-leash zones.
