The cliffside dwellings were originally part of a Benedictine abbey founded in the 11th century, which later fell into ruin.
The inhabitants used the soft sandstone to expand their living areas, creating alcoves for beds and cupboards directly into the stone.
The last resident of these homes, known locally as 'Fiedel-Kati', became a regional celebrity and a subject of many postcards during the early 20th century.
The houses are located at the base of a high sandstone cliff, which provided natural insulation against the harsh winters of the Northern Vosges mountains.
The dwellings were constructed using local timber and stone, adhering to the traditional half-timbered style prevalent in the Alsace region.
The Maisons des rochers de Graufthal are unique dwellings carved directly into the pink sandstone cliffs of the Zinsel valley in Alsace. These troglodyte houses were inhabited from the 17th century until the final resident, Catherine Ottermann, vacated the premises in 1958. The site features three distinct dwellings that utilize the natural rock face as back walls, with timber-framed facades built outward. Visitors can view preserved living spaces, original period furniture, and tools that reflect the rustic lifestyle of the local rural population. The architecture demonstrates an ingenious use of geological resources to provide shelter in a forested environment. The site is maintained by the municipality of Eschbourg to preserve this example of regional vernacular history.
From the trail looking up toward the facade of the central cliff dwelling to capture the scale of the rock integration.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes as the surrounding paths can be uneven and occasionally damp.
Visit on a weekday to avoid crowds, as the narrow spaces of the dwellings can feel confined when busy.
Bring a camera, as the contrast between the rough natural stone and the delicate timber-framed architecture is highly photogenic.
Do not attempt to climb or touch the sandstone cliff walls, as they are fragile and protected as historical monuments.
Closed during the winter season; usually open from early spring through late autumn.
Maintain a quiet tone inside the dwellings to preserve the somber, historical atmosphere.
