Gariwerd is the traditional name given to the ranges by the Jardwadjali and Djab Wurrung peoples.
The park contains the highest concentration of rock art sites in southern Australia, some dating back over 20,000 years.
The sandstone here was formed during the Devonian period, roughly 360 to 400 million years ago.
The park is home to a unique subspecies of the swamp wallaby and the endangered brush-tailed rock-wallaby.
The Brambuk Cultural Centre provides insight into the connection between the landscape and local Indigenous culture.
Grampians National Park, known locally as Gariwerd, covers 168,000 hectares of rugged sandstone mountain ranges in western Victoria. The landscape is defined by dramatic ridgelines, deep valleys, and significant ancient Aboriginal rock art sites. The park serves as a major biodiversity hotspot containing one-third of Victoria's flora species. Visitors traverse extensive trail networks ranging from easy boardwalks to multi-day alpine hikes. The area is geologically distinct for its tilted sandstone strata, a result of millions of years of tectonic activity. Indigenous heritage is central to the site, with over 80% of Victoria's recorded rock art found within these borders.
The Balconies (also known as the Jaws of Death) during the golden hour for panoramic views of the Victoria Valley.
Download offline topographical maps as mobile reception is unreliable throughout the mountain ranges.
Carry at least three liters of water per person for any day-hike, as natural water sources are scarce and often contaminated.
Check the Parks Victoria website for real-time fire danger ratings and seasonal trail closures before setting out.
Attempting to climb or hike during high-wind events or extreme fire danger days when park sections are strictly prohibited.
Some tracks may close temporarily during extreme weather or controlled burn operations; always verify current alerts via the official website.
Stay on marked trails to protect sensitive flora and erosion-prone sandstone; do not touch or attempt to trace ancient rock art as oils from skin cause irreversible damage.
