The cathedral's foundation stone was laid in 1748, but construction was not finished until 1800.
The floor plan is based on a Latin cross design spanning 90 meters in length.
The two towers on the main facade were added later, between 1840 and 1846, based on designs by Eusebio Chelli.
The altar is constructed primarily of white marble imported from Italy.
The Cathedral Museum contains a collection of colonial religious art and liturgical vestments dating back to the 16th century.
The building suffered significant damage during the 1960 Valdivia earthquake, which necessitated major structural reinforcements.
It is designated as a National Monument of Chile.
The crypt contains the tomb of Cardinal José María Caro, the first Chilean cardinal.
The Metropolitan Cathedral of Santiago serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Santiago and the primary church of the Catholic Archdiocese. The current structure, completed in 1800 by architect Joaquín Toesca, represents the fifth iteration of the cathedral following the destruction of previous versions by earthquakes. It is built in a neoclassical architectural style with significant baroque influence on its facade. The interior houses the remains of Diego Portales and several other prominent Chilean historical figures. A notable feature is the 18th-century wood-carved pulpit brought from Peru. The cathedral maintains an active liturgical schedule while functioning as a site for state ceremonies and national funerals. It is situated on the western side of the historic Plaza de Armas in the heart of the city.
From the center of Plaza de Armas looking west, capturing the full neoclassical facade and the twin towers in one frame.
Visit the small museum located adjacent to the main sanctuary to see historical vestments and religious artifacts.
Spend time observing the intricate ceiling paintings which underwent extensive restoration in the early 21st century.
Look for the wooden sculpture of the Last Supper, a highlight of the colonial-era craftsmanship inside.
Do not leave personal belongings unattended on pews or benches, as the Plaza de Armas area is a frequent site for petty theft.
Maintain a quiet tone, remove hats upon entering, and avoid photographing during active religious services.
