The basilica was elevated to the status of a minor basilica by Pope Pius XI in 1923.
The image of the Virgin Mary housed here was reportedly found by a local inhabitant named Plácido José de Souza near the Murucutu stream.
Its interior marble covers over 20 different varieties sourced from Italy, Greece, and Portugal.
The ceiling paintings were executed by Italian artist Domenico de Angelis.
Construction lasted nearly 50 years, officially concluding in 1954 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the first stone.
The building features 19 internal altars, each dedicated to different saints or religious themes.
It contains a collection of ex-votos—objects left by worshippers in gratitude for answered prayers—housed in the Casa dos Milagres.
The Basilica Sanctuary of Our Lady of Nazareth is the epicenter of the Círio de Nazaré, one of the largest annual religious processions in the world. Constructed in the early 20th century, the basilica features a neoclassical architectural style inspired by Roman basilicas. The interior showcases Carrara marble, stained glass imported from Europe, and intricate gold-leaf ornamentation. It serves as the permanent home for the image of Our Lady of Nazareth, discovered in the region in 1700. The site encompasses both the basilica building and the adjacent administrative complex housing the memory center. It remains an active place of worship with daily liturgical services. The structure is recognized as a national heritage site in Brazil, reflecting the cultural identity of the Amazonian population. Pilgrims visit year-round, reaching peak attendance during the second Sunday of October.
From the center of the main nave looking toward the high altar to capture the scale and marble details.
Visit the Casa dos Milagres located on the grounds to view the diverse collection of religious offerings.
Maintain a respectful distance during active mass services to avoid disrupting congregants.
Allocate extra time to explore the adjacent plaza area which is often central to local cultural gatherings.
Avoid visiting during large funeral services or major religious holidays unless participating, as access to the nave may be restricted.
Very crowded during the second week of October due to the Círio de Nazaré festival; some areas may be closed to tourists during major feast days.
Modest dress is required; ensure shoulders and knees are covered. Remove hats upon entering and maintain a low volume when speaking.
