The name 'Zvezdara' is derived from the Serbian word 'zvezda' (star), referencing the Astronomical Observatory located within the park.
The park was designed with a deliberate focus on afforestation to prevent soil erosion on the steep slopes of the Mladenovac hill.
The Belgrade Astronomical Observatory complex is a protected cultural monument and remains an active scientific research center.
During the 20th century, the park area was expanded significantly through volunteer 'work actions' (radne akcije) organized to increase Belgrade's green cover.
Park forest Zvezdara is one of Belgrade's largest green spaces, covering approximately 137 hectares of hilly terrain. The park is situated on the Mladenovac hill, which reaches an elevation of 253 meters above sea level. It serves as a major urban forest corridor, featuring a mix of indigenous and introduced tree species, including oak, ash, and black pine. The site hosts the Belgrade Astronomical Observatory, which has been operational since 1932. Visitors utilize an extensive network of dirt paths and paved walkways that wind through the dense forest canopy. The park offers panoramic vantage points overlooking the Danube river and the city skyline. It functions primarily as a recreational space for hiking, jogging, and cycling. The forest is managed by the city to preserve its ecological function as a "green lung" for the eastern part of Belgrade.
The clearing near the Astronomical Observatory provides the clearest view of the city skyline.
Wear sturdy footwear with good grip, as the terrain is hilly and paths can become muddy after rain.
Bring your own water and snacks, as there are limited commercial facilities within the forested area.
Use the paths marked for pedestrians to avoid active cycling trails.
Do not wander off the marked paths after dark, as the forest is large and lacks comprehensive lighting.
Carry out all trash to keep the forest clean; refrain from lighting fires, as this is a high-risk forest fire zone.
