The command post was designed to withstand a direct nuclear strike, utilizing a shock-absorption system that suspends the bunker module in the silo shaft.
The base was officially liquidated as part of Ukraine's denuclearization process following the 1994 Budapest Memorandum.
The underground bunker is accessed through a reinforced blast door weighing several tons.
The site features a 30-meter high mobile missile launcher transport vehicle, the MAZ-547V.
The command center was manned by two officers who had to turn their keys simultaneously to initiate a launch sequence.
The missile silos are lined with 12-meter-thick concrete walls to protect against electromagnetic pulses.
The Museum of Strategic Rocket Forces is a unique open-air museum located at the site of a former Soviet 46th Missile Division command post. It features an authentic underground command center, situated 33 meters below ground level, accessible via a long tunnel. Visitors can view declassified intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) silos, specifically the R-36M (SS-18 Satan) missile launch facility. The collection includes original transport-launch containers, missile components, and specialized equipment used during the Cold War. The museum complex spans a vast area that once served as a top-secret military installation. It offers a rare glimpse into the technology and operational procedures of the Soviet nuclear deterrent program. Most exhibits remain in their original positions, preserving the historical layout of the missile base. Guided tours are the primary method for accessing the subterranean sections due to the complex nature of the facility.
Beside the decommissioned R-36M missile transport-launch container located on the outdoor display pad.
Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear, as the tour involves walking across uneven outdoor terrain and descending into underground bunkers.
Dress in layers, as the underground command center maintains a consistently cool temperature regardless of the outside weather.
Hire a local guide to fully understand the technical and historical significance of the specific missile hardware on display.
Attempting to explore the perimeter outside the designated museum zones, as the surrounding territory may still contain restricted or hazardous areas.
Operates year-round, but outdoor tours may be restricted during extreme winter weather or heavy snowfall.
Strictly follow guide instructions in subterranean areas; refrain from touching sensitive historical equipment.
