The waterfall is part of a series of cataracts along the Zhukeng Creek known as the 'Longgong-Leiyin' waterfall group.
The name 'Longgong' translates to 'Dragon Palace', referring to the cave-like alcove behind the falls.
The trail leading to the waterfall is a loop trail that requires traversing elevation changes through a subtropical forest ecosystem.
The concave cliff face was carved by long-term erosion, creating a sheltered walkway that remains cool even during high-temperature months.
The geological composition is primarily sandstone and shale, contributing to the distinct tiered look of the cliffside.
Longgong Waterfall, located in the Ruili Scenic Area, is distinguished by its unique 'curtain' structure that allows visitors to walk behind the falling water via a concave cliff path. The waterfall drops approximately 30 meters from a rugged limestone cliff, forming part of the Zhukeng Creek trail network. The surrounding geological formations feature complex sedimentary rock layers common to the Alishan foothills. The path leading to the waterfall involves wooden staircases and natural stone steps winding through dense forest. It is one of several cascades in the immediate vicinity, often grouped with the neighboring Leiyin Waterfall. The area is prone to mist and high humidity, which sustains the lush ferns and moss-covered rock faces throughout the year.
From the concave path directly behind the waterfall, looking outward toward the forest canopy.
Wear high-traction hiking footwear as the paths and stairs are frequently wet and slippery.
Bring a waterproof cover for your camera and mobile devices, as the mist at the base of the falls is heavy.
Start your hike early to avoid the afternoon mountain fog that frequently rolls into the Meishan Township valleys.
Attempting the hike during or immediately after heavy rainfall, as the trail is prone to falling rocks and extremely muddy conditions.
The trail may be closed following heavy typhoons or seismic activity; check the Alishan National Scenic Area website for trail status updates before departing.
Maintain silence to respect the natural habitat; do not stray from marked wooden paths to protect the erosion-prone soil.