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Temples #1 in St Albans

St Albans Cathedral

4.8 · 6,255 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation and historical study
St Albans Cathedral, Cathedral, Sumpter Yard, St Albans AL1 1BY, United Kingdom
Interesting facts
1

The cathedral's tower is the only 11th-century great crossing tower in England that remains largely intact.

2

It features over 800 years of painted decoration, some of which are among the finest examples of medieval wall painting in England.

3

The structure contains thousands of Roman tiles repurposed from the ruins of the Roman city of Verulamium.

4

The cathedral's nave extends 84 meters, making it the longest in the country.

5

The shrine of Saint Alban was reconstructed in the 19th century from over 2,000 fragments discovered inside the cathedral walls.

6

The cathedral serves as the burial place of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, brother to Henry V.

7

The building was originally an Abbey church before becoming a cathedral in the late 19th century.

8

The nave holds the site of the original Saxon church and the tomb of the first martyr.

Overview

St Albans Cathedral serves as the oldest site of continuous Christian worship in Britain. The structure is architecturally distinct for its longitudinal design, featuring the longest nave of any cathedral in England. It incorporates Roman bricks salvaged from the nearby ancient city of Verulamium into its Norman tower. The building displays a blend of architectural styles including Norman, Early English, and Decorated Gothic. It houses the shrine of Saint Alban, Britain's first Christian martyr, who was executed on the site. The cathedral was elevated to cathedral status in 1877 following the creation of the Diocese of St Albans. Its interior contains rare 14th-century medieval wall paintings that were uncovered during 19th-century renovations. The site also functions as an abbey church and serves the local community through educational and musical programs.

Photo spot

From the west end of the nave looking toward the altar to capture the scale of the long, unbroken floor line.

Insider tips

Join a guided tower tour to access the roof for views of the surrounding city and Verulamium Park.

Visit the Chapter House to see the rare 14th-century wall paintings preserved in situ.

Check the cathedral website for choral evensong schedules, as these provide the best acoustic experience of the space.

What to avoid

Avoid visiting during major service times if you wish to explore the entire building, as sections may be cordoned off.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet volume; respect ongoing worship or private prayer; modest attire is recommended.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings, as the space is quieter and allows for unobstructed viewing of the nave and shrine.
Address
St Albans Cathedral, Cathedral, Sumpter Yard, St Albans AL1 1BY, United Kingdom
51.751, -0.342
Get directions
Details
Architectural styleRomanesque Norman, Early English, and Decorated Gothic
Key historical featureShrine of Saint Alban

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings, as the space is quieter and allows for unobstructed viewing of the nave and shrine..

From the west end of the nave looking toward the altar to capture the scale of the long, unbroken floor line.

Close by you'll find Verulamium Park, The Alban Arena (Theatre), Verulamium Museum.