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Historical places #1 in Wakayama (city)

Wakayama Castle

4.2 · 8,977 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation
Wakayama Castle, 3-3 Ichibancho, Wakayama, 640-8146, Japan
Interesting facts
1

The castle is nicknamed 'Torafusu-jo' or 'Tiger-crouching Castle' because the shape of the hill resembles a crouching tiger.

2

The Ohashi Roka bridge was specifically built for the use of the lord and his attendants to move between the palace and the Nishinomaru garden.

3

Unlike many traditional Japanese castle gates, the Okaguchi Gate is a designated Important Cultural Property that survived the 1945 firebombing.

4

The castle museum displays an original shachihoko, a mythical creature ornament that once adorned the roof of the main keep.

5

There are hidden 'ishi-otoshi' (stone-dropping windows) integrated into the base of the castle walls for defensive purposes.

6

The Kii Tokugawa clan was one of the 'Gosanke', the three most powerful families from which a Shogun could be chosen if the direct line failed.

7

Visitors can find a unique set of stone walls featuring multiple types of masonry techniques, such as the 'Nozura-zumi' style, which reflect different eras of construction.

Overview

Wakayama Castle is a hilltop fortress originally constructed in 1585 by Toyotomi Hidenaga on the orders of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. It served as a vital seat of the Kii Tokugawa branch, one of the three prestigious houses of the Tokugawa clan. The current keep is a ferroconcrete reconstruction completed in 1958 following the destruction of the original structure during World War II air raids in 1945. The castle grounds feature the Nishinomaru Garden, a designated Place of Scenic Beauty, and the Ohashi Roka, a rare sloping bridge within a castle complex. Visitors can explore a museum inside the keep housing artifacts from the Tokugawa period, including armor and daimyo personal effects. The site is surrounded by a large park containing approximately 600 cherry trees, making it a prominent destination for spring hanami. The castle layout utilizes the natural topography of Mt. Torafusu, resulting in a defensive design characterized by steep stone walls. The Ohashi Roka bridge was restored in 2006 to reflect its original architectural style from the Edo period.

Photo spot

From the base of the hill looking up at the keep, or from within the Nishinomaru Garden featuring the castle in the background.

Insider tips

Wear comfortable walking shoes as the path to the main keep involves steep inclines and stone stairs.

Visit the Nishinomaru Garden for a quieter experience compared to the main castle keep area.

Use the 'castle stamp' station near the entrance to collect a commemorative ink stamp for your visit.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to climb the stone walls or bypass safety fences; avoid feeding the local wildlife in the surrounding park.

Good to know

Closed for year-end holidays; operating hours may vary slightly during public holidays.

Etiquette

Remove shoes when entering the interior of the main keep and the Ohashi Roka; follow marked paths to protect the historical grounds.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for foliage, preferably on a weekday morning.
Address
Wakayama Castle, 3-3 Ichibancho, Wakayama, 640-8146, Japan
34.228, 135.172
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsTokugawa clan historical documents, armor, and roof-ornament shachihoko.
Shade & rest areasExpansive park grounds with benches and wooded areas around the base of the mountain.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for foliage, preferably on a weekday morning..

From the base of the hill looking up at the keep, or from within the Nishinomaru Garden featuring the castle in the background.

Close by you'll find Wakayamajo Park, The Museum of Modern Art, Wakayama, Momijidani Teien Garden.