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Historical places

First Martyrs' Memorial

4.8 · 582 reviews
Formal and solemn
First Martyrs' Memorial, 17900 Seddülbahir/Eceabat/Çanakkale, Türkiye
Interesting facts
1

The memorial commemorates the casualties from the initial naval engagement on November 3, 1914.

2

This site marks the location of the Ertuğrul Battery, which was the first Ottoman position engaged by Allied warships.

3

The location is geographically significant as the southernmost tip of the Gallipoli Peninsula.

4

It honors the soldiers killed four months before the major land-based Allied amphibious landings began in April 1915.

Overview

The First Martyrs' Memorial commemorates the Ottoman soldiers who fell during the initial 1914 naval bombardment of the Dardanelles during World War I. It is located at the tip of the Gallipoli Peninsula in Seddülbahir, overlooking the entrance to the strait. The site marks the point of the first enemy contact and casualties during the Gallipoli Campaign. It serves as a precursor to the larger Çanakkale Martyrs' Memorial located further east. The structure consists of a stone monument set within a landscaped memorial area. Visitors can observe the strategic geography of the Dardanelles entrance from this vantage point. It remains a site of national significance, frequently visited by those touring the wider Gallipoli Historical Site.

Photo spot

The edge of the monument area looking out toward the Aegean Sea and the Dardanelles strait entrance.

Insider tips

Combine this visit with the nearby Seddülbahir Fortress for a complete historical context.

Bring binoculars to view the narrowest part of the Dardanelles where major naval engagements occurred.

Wind conditions can be severe at the tip of the peninsula, so dress in layers.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to walk along the restricted military zones that border parts of the peninsula.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor as this is a war memorial site.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
30-45 minutes
Best time to visit
Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid midday heat and direct sun exposure.
Address
First Martyrs' Memorial, 17900 Seddülbahir/Eceabat/Çanakkale, Türkiye
40.042, 26.189
Get directions
Details
Historical SignificanceCommemorates the first Ottoman casualties of the 1914 Dardanelles Campaign.
Architectural StyleStone-based commemorative monument integrated into the coastal landscape.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 30-45 minutes to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in spring or autumn to avoid midday heat and direct sun exposure..

The edge of the monument area looking out toward the Aegean Sea and the Dardanelles strait entrance.

Close by you'll find Canakkale Martyrs Monument, 1915 Helles War Materials Gallery, Harbor Art Museum.