Things to do in Bologna

About Bologna

Bologna is the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region, celebrated for hosting the world's oldest university, founded in 1088. Its medieval core remains largely intact, characterized by an extensive network of porticoes and iconic structures like the Two Towers [17439]. The city serves as Italy's gastronomic heart, often referred to as 'La Grassa,' and features significant religious landmarks such as the Basilica di San Petronio [9161]. Travelers can ascend the hill toward the Santuario Madonna di San Luca [3713] or explore the local engineering legacy at the Museo Ducati [3416].

Good to know

1. 1

   The city's porticoes, spanning over 40 kilometers in the historic center, are a UNESCO World Heritage site designed to expand living space without increasing ground footprint.

2. 2

   Bologna is the birthplace of mortadella, a protected geographical indication sausage that dates back to the 17th century.

3. 3

   The city houses the Archiginnasio, which features one of the oldest anatomical theaters in the world where students studied cadavers in a wood-paneled room.

4. 4

   Bologna was a major center for silk production in the Middle Ages, powered by advanced water-mill systems that predated the industrial revolution.

5. 5

   The city contains a complex network of underground canals that were once used to power mills and transport goods, though most were covered by road paving in the 20th century.